Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology

2-Year Paramedical Diploma — Clinical diagnostics, lab techniques & quality assurance

Course Snapshot
Essential information about DMLT

Quick Overview

Duration
2 years (4 semesters)

DMLT trains students in laboratory diagnostics — haematology, clinical biochemistry, microbiology, histopathology, blood banking and quality control. Graduates perform tests, maintain lab records and support clinicians in diagnosis.

Eligibility

  • 10+2 (Science) with Physics, Chemistry & Biology
  • Minimum marks usually 45%–50% (institute-dependent)
  • Minimum age: 17 years

Admission

  1. Apply online/offline to institutes
  2. Merit-based or entrance test (if applicable)
  3. Document verification & counselling

Curriculum (Semester-wise)

Click to expand

Year 1 — Semester 1

Foundation subjects
6 subjects
  • Anatomy & Physiology
  • Biochemistry
  • Basics of Pathology
  • Clinical Haematology (Intro)
  • Microbiology — Basics
  • Communication Skills

Year 1 — Semester 2

Core lab techniques
6 subjects
  • Clinical Haematology — Techniques
  • Clinical Biochemistry — Methods
  • Microbiology — Culture & ID
  • Sample Collection & Phlebotomy
  • Basics of Serology
  • Lab Safety & Bio-safety

Year 2 — Semester 3

Advanced diagnostics
6 subjects
  • Blood Banking & Transfusion Science
  • Clinical Microbiology — Advanced
  • Histopathology & Cytology
  • Immunology & Serology
  • Lab Instrumentation & Automation
  • Quality Control in Labs

Year 2 — Semester 4

Practical & management
Internship focus
  • Lab Management & Record Keeping
  • Clinical Case Reporting & Interpretation
  • Advanced Diagnostic Techniques
  • Internship/Project in Hospital/Diagnostic Centre
  • Ethics & Professional Practice

Skills you gain

Phlebotomy Microscopy & Staining Biochemical Assays Blood Grouping Lab Safety & QC

Common Questions

Are government jobs available?
Yes — many government hospitals, blood banks and diagnostic centers hire diploma holders.
Can I study further?
Yes — options include B.Sc MLT, B.Sc Microbiology, specialized diplomas or certifications.